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TYPE 409

OPEN CUT MINE CABLES – CLASS 2 Composite Screened — 3C + 3E + Central Pilot — 1.1 to 22 kV

CABLE DESCRIPTION

Type 409 is a Class 2, composite screened, three-core trailing cable designed for open cut and surface mining applications. It incorporates a central pilot core surrounded by three EPR-insulated power cores, three interstitial earth conductors, and a collective composite copper-wire screen, all enclosed in a heavy-duty PCP or CSP/CPE outer sheath.

Rated 1.1/1.1 kV through 22/22 kV (U0/U), it is the open-cut surface equivalent of the underground Type 209, sharing the same constructional numbering convention per AS/NZS 2802:2000.

COMMON FAILURE MODES & ENGINEERING RESPONSE

Sheath abrasion from haul road surfaces: HD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE sheath provides high abrasion resistance for cables dragged or laid across cut surfaces.

Screen damage from mechanical impact: Collective composite screen (Cu wire interwoven with textile yarn) provides earth fault detection with robust mechanical protection.

Insulation degradation at higher voltages: R-EP-90 insulation with increasing radial thickness from 1.5 mm (1.1 kV) to 10.5 mm (22 kV) provides appropriate dielectric withstand.

USE WHEN: Three-phase trailing supply to open cut draglines, shovels, drills and surface conveyors at 1.1–22 kV requiring collective earth fault detection via composite screen.

DO NOT USE WHEN: Underground coal mines (use Type 209). Where per-core individual earth fault detection is required (use Type 441). At voltages above 22 kV.

APPROVALS / STANDARDS

AS/NZS 2802:2000

AS/NZS 1125

AS/NZS 3808

Class 2

VOLTAGE OPTIONS AVAILABLE

409.1 — 1.1/1.1 KV

409.3 — 3.3/3.3 KV

409.6 — 6.6/6.6 KV

409.11 — 11/11 KV

409.22 — 22/22 KV

BEHAVIOUR IN FLAME & FIRE

Flame retardant and self-extinguishing per AS/NZS 2802. HD-85-PCP sheath resists ignition and limits flame propagation. Suitable for surface plant areas subject to fire risk protocols.

FLEXIBILITY

Rope-lay tinned annealed copper conductors per AS/NZS 1125. Minimum bending radius 8× overall diameter for trailing duty; 10× in fixed installations. Suitable for continuous trailing and reeling service.

RESISTANCE TO

Rope-lay tinned annealed copper conductors per AS/NZS 1125. Minimum bending radius 8× overall diameter for trailing duty; 10× in fixed installations. Suitable for continuous trailing and reeling service.

Oils & Hydraulic FluidsGood (PCP/CSP sheath)
Acids & AlkalisGood
UV / OzoneExcellent
AbrasionVery High
Water ImmersionSuitable

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

PropertySpecification
Min. bend radius (trailing)8 × OD
Min. bend radius (fixed)10 × OD
Conductor strandingRope-lay, Class 5 flexible (AS/NZS 1125)
Sheath hardnessHD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE
Sheath colourBlack
Approx. OD range23.7 mm (1.5 mm2/1.1 kV) to 111.7 mm (70 mm2/22 kV)

PART NUMBER FORMAT

ZNE[size]-409.[voltage]
e.g. ZNE95-409.6 = 95 mm2 Type 409 at 6.6/6.6 kV

TEMPERATURE RANGE

Normal OperationEmergencyShort Circuit
90°C Conductor130°C250°C (5 s max)

CABLE DESIGN

Standard: AS/NZS 2802:2000 — Class 2 (Table 12

Configuration: 3C + 3E (interstitial) + 1P (central) + collective screen

Conductor: Tinned annealed copper, rope-lay (Class 5 flex) per AS/NZS 1125

Insulation: R-EP-90 elastomer per AS/NZS 3808

Conductor screen: Semiconductive tape (≥3.3 kV only)

Conductor screen: Composite — Cu wire interwoven with textile yarn over core assembly

Pilot core: Central, tinned Cu, R-EP-90 insulated, in cradle separator

Earth conductors: 3 × tinned Cu, interstitial, elastomer covered

Separator tape: Polyester (1.1 kV); semiconductive (≥3.3 kV)

Outer sheath: HD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE per AS/NZS 3808

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

ParameterValue
Voltage rating1.1/1.1 kV to 22/22 kV (U0/U)
Max conductor temp90 °C continuous
Insulation materialR-EP-90 (Class 2)
ti range1.5 mm (1.1 kV) to 10.5 mm (22 kV)
Screen typeComposite Cu wire — collective
Screen conductance≥ 331⁄3 % of one power conductor per AS/NZS 2802
SymmetryElectrically symmetrical design
Test voltage (1.1 kV)4.2 kV a.c. / 5 min
Test voltage (3.3 kV)10 kV a.c. / 5 min
Test voltage (6.6 kV)17 kV a.c. / 5 min

SIZE RANGE BY VOLTAGE

TypeVoltageSize Range (mm2)
409.11.1/1.1 kV1.5 – 300
409.33.3/3.3 kV16 – 150
409.66.6/6.6 kV16 – 300
409.1111/11 kV25 – 150
409.2222/22 kV35 – 70

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

  • Trailing cables for open cut electric rope shovels and draglines
  • Surface mine haul truck tyre-mounted supply cables
  • Open pit blast hole drill rigs — primary supply
  • Surface conveyors and transfer stations
  • Portable substations and switchgear trailing connections
  • Mine dewatering pump station supply (surface)
  • General surface plant trailing supply at 1.1–22 kV