Type 441 exists in two distinct classes. The 1.1/1.1 kV variant (441.1) is Class 2, using R-EP-90 insulation. The 3.3–22 kV variants (441.3 to 441.22) are Class 1, requiring the higher-grade XR-EP-90 insulation and extra heavy-duty XHD sheathing — reflecting the more demanding dielectric and mechanical requirements at elevated voltages.
Type 441 is an individually screened, three-core trailing cable for open cut and surface mining. Unlike Types 409 and 440 which use a collective composite screen, each power core in Type 441 carries its own semiconductive elastomer insulation screen — enabling per-phase earth fault detection and suitable operation in high-resistance earthed systems.
Dual-class cable: 441.1 = Class 2 (R-EP-90 / HD sheath) | 441.3–22 = Class 1 (XR-EP-90 / XHD sheath)
Individual screen degradation under repeated flex: Semiconductive elastomer screen is bonded to the insulation and designed for the trailing/reeling duty cycle; screen conductance is verified during manufacture per AS/NZS 2802.
Earth fault misidentification in collective-screen cables: Individual screening allows per-phase fault current to return on its own screen, enabling single-phase earth fault detection without tripping healthy phases — a key advantage over Types 409/440.
Insulation degradation at Class 1 voltages: XR-EP-90 (Class 1) provides superior long-term dielectric performance over R-EP-90 at 3.3–22 kV.
USE WHEN: Per-phase earth fault detection is required; high-resistance earthed systems; open cut applications at 1.1–22 kV where individual core screening is mandated by site or regulatory requirements.
DO NOT USE WHEN: Where collective screening suffices (use Type 409/440). Underground coal mines (use Type 241). At voltages above 22 kV (use Type 450/451).
AS/NZS 2802:2000
AS/NZS 1125
AS/NZS 3808
CLASS 2 (441.1)
CLASS 1 (441.3–22)
441.1 — 1.1/1.1 KV (CLASS 2)
441.3 — 3.3/3.3 KV (CLASS 1)
441.6 — 6.6/6.6 KV (CLASS 1)
441.11 — 11/11 KV (CLASS 1)
441.22 — 22/22 KV (CLASS 1)
Flame retardant and self-extinguishing per AS/NZS 2802. Class 1 cables use XHD-85-PCP or XHD-90-CSP/CPE sheath for enhanced performance. Class 2 (441.1) uses HD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE.
| Oils & Hydraulic Fluids | Good (XHD/HD sheath) |
| Acids & Alkalis | Good |
| UV / Ozone | Excellent |
| Abrasion | Very High |
| Water Immersion | Suitable |
Choose 441 over Types 409/440 whenever per-core fault detection is required. For 3.3–22 kV with a composite (not semiconductive) screen, refer to Type 450/451 (Class 1). For underground individually screened feeder cables, refer to AS/NZS 1972 feeder types
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Min. bend radius (trailing) | 8 × OD |
| Min. bend radius (fixed) | 10 × OD |
| Conductor stranding | Rope-lay, Class 5 flexible (AS/NZS 1125) |
| Sheath — Class 2 (441.1) | HD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE |
| Sheath — Class 1 (441.3–22) | XHD-85-PCP or XHD-90-CSP/CPE |
| Approx. OD range | 29.7 mm (6 mm2/441.1) to 85.9 mm (70 mm2/441.22) |
ZNE[size]-441.[voltage]
e.g. ZNE95-441.6 = 95 mm2 Type 441 at 6.6/6.6 kV (Class 1)
Standard: AS/NZS 2802:2000 — Class 2 (Table 15)
Voltage: 1.1/1.1 kV (U0/U)
Configuration: 3C-IS + 3E interstitial + central pilot + SC screen over assembly
Conductor: Tinned annealed Cu, rope-lay (Class 5 flex) per AS/NZS 1125
Insulation: R-EP-90 per AS/NZS 3808 | ti 1.5–3.0 mm
Individual Screen: Semiconductive elastomer per core
SC assembly screen: Semiconductive elastomer fill + screen over core assembly
Reinforcement: Over core assembly screen per AS/NZS 2802 Cl. 19
Outer sheath: HD-85-PCP or HD-90-CSP/CPE per AS/NZS 3808
Standard: AS/NZS 2802:2000 — Class 1 (Table 16)
Voltage: 3.3/3.3 kV to 22/22 kV (U0/U)
Configuration: 3C-IS + 3E interstitial + central pilot + SC screen over assembly
Conductor Screen: Extruded semiconductive elastomer per core (Class 1 requirement)
Insulation: XR-EP-90 per AS/NZS 3808 | ti 2.2–7.6 mm
Insulation screen: Semiconductive elastomer — bonded to insulation (6.6 kV+)
Insulation screen: Semiconductive elastomer — bonded to insulation (6.6 kV+)
SC assembly screen: Semiconductive elastomer fill + screen over core assembly
Reinforcement: Over core assembly screen per AS/NZS 2802 Cl. 19
Outer sheath: XHD-85-PCP or XHD-90-CSP/CPE per AS/NZS 3808
| Type | Class | Insulation | Size Range (mm2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 441.1 | 2 | R-EP-90 | 6 – 300 |
| 441.3 | 1 | XR-EP-90 | 16 – 300 |
| 441.6 | 1 | XR-EP-90 | 16 – 300 |
| 441.11 | 1 | XR-EP-90 | 25 – 300 |
| 441.22 | 1 | XR-EP-90 | 35 – 300 |
| Normal Operation | Emergency | Short Circuit |
|---|---|---|
| 90°C Conductor | 130°C | 250°C (5 s max) |